Archives: December 18, 2019

AIDS Symptoms

Causes of HIV AIDS »

AIDS Symptoms

AIDS symptoms occur step by step in an infected person’s body. AIDS stands for Acquired Immuno Deficiency Syndrome. This is a disease that takes place in the immune system of the human and may also involve the human central nervous system. The Human Immunodeficiency Virus or HIV is responsible for causing AIDS in humans. As HIV attacks the person’s immune system, the person loses defenses against diseases. Eventually, if the virus is left untreated and the disease is allowed to go further, the human immune system falls drastically below the critical level. At such an occasion, the human body becomes more likely to contracting diseases known as opportunistic diseases. These diseases would not affect or be fatal in a normal healthy individual as the body can fight them off. However, in an HIV infected person, these diseases become life threatening.

There are so many ways that HIV can be transmitted from one person to another; however, it is not obligatory that every person who has HIV will get AIDS. Certain AIDS symptoms are more likely than the others. In a healthy human being, bacteria, fungi, parasites, etc., do not pose a threat as the body is capable of fighting these petty intruders. However, a person with AIDS is unable to do so. Let us start with taking a look at the pulmonary symptoms of AIDS.

PCP or Pneumocystis carinni pneumonia does not commonly occur in a healthy individual. In earlier times, this disease was the cause of a lot of deaths. In developed countries, it can hamper the infected person but treatment is available even if the person has AIDS. If we look at the developing countries, this AIDS symptom still poses a big threat and is like a yard stick to measure the commencement of AIDS in individuals who have never been tested before. Another pulmonary symptom of AIDS is that of Tuberculosis or TB. Even if a person does not have HIV or AIDS, if he acquires TB, treatment becomes difficult. TB can be passed from one person to another through the air passage too, so even more care needs to be taken. This was for a normal person. In a person who is affected by HIV, the problem becomes even more serious. The combination of the two diseases is quite lethal.

Now, let us take a look into some of the gastrointestinal symptoms of AIDS. A common symptom of AIDS in this region is of Esophagitis. As the name suggests, this is a condition that occurs in the esophagus. This condition brings about an inflammation in the esophagus. This inflammation occurs in the lower exit of the esophagus. In people who are HIV positive, esophagitis takes place due to certain viruses, like the herpes simplex virus 1 or due to fungal infections like candidiasis. Rarely, the reason for the inflammation is mycobacteria. HIV positive individuals may also get more likely to chronic diarrhea. This diarrhea often occurs due to some common bacteria such as salmonella, campylobacter, listeria or even shigella. As the HIV progresses, the diarrhea also tends to become more persistent. Sometimes, the diarrhea is not directly due to the HIV in the person’s body. The antiviral medication that the person consumes can also be a cause of the diarrhea.

AIDS also ends to exhibit certain neurological as well as psychiatric symptoms. Once the person contracts HIV and it starts progressing towards AIDS, the neurological system of the person becomes very vulnerable to infections or organisms. The illnesses that the person may suffer may be a result of infections or may even be a direct result of HIV. For instance, the single celled organism commonly known as the toxoplasma gondii has the capability of giving the person a disease known as toxoplasmosis. In this disease, toxoplasma encephalitis takes place as a result of infection in the brain by the toxoplasma gondii. This disease also has the capability to spread into the eyes as well as the lungs and infect these areas and cause the disease there too.

AIDS symptoms may be of various types; however, for the doctor to establish that the person now has AIDS, the count of the CD4 cells must be below 200. With AIDS, the life expectancy of the person reduces drastically, but even so, a healthy lifestyle is a must.


HIV Rash

Causes of HIV AIDS »

HIV Rash

HIV rash can develop quite quickly on an infected person. HIV is such a virus that it can develop into a serious and fatal disease if proper care is not taken in the initial stage s of the disease itself. There are a few symptoms that develop on the infected person which can indicate the presence of HIV in the person’s body. Skin rash can be said to be an important symptom that helps in identifying HIV as other symptoms of HIV are similar to common diseases like cough, fever, flu, etc.

A skin rash is such a symptom that generally starts occurring on the person after 3 weeks that the person has been infected by HIV. Rashes are not just exclusive to HIV, they can occur due to a variety of reasons. This is why, knowing the characteristics of an HV rash can help you understand the symptom better. The rashes that are formed due to HIV are generally called as an HIV rash. In fact, an HIV is rash is one of the most common symptoms of HIV. On an average, these rashes occur in about 85% of HIV infected people. However, not everyone will get these rashes after week 3. Some patients may get the rashes as late as after 4 weeks of infection while others may get them as early as 2 weeks!

Whether an HIV rash looks small or even visually frightening, it does not change anything. The looks of the rash do not determine the intensity of the disease. There are a variety of reasons due to which a person can develop rashes. It may be due to eczema or heat or even HIV. No matter what the reason for the rash maybe, it is always a wise idea to consult a physician. The result may be that you have HIV; however, the best thing to do is to keep panic away and have a sound mind.

There is no reason for others to worry as HIV rashes are not contagious and do not pass on form person to person through mere skin contact. Normally, you may not notice these rashes immediately as they occur. The reason for this is that they generally occur in the armpits. They may occur on other places like the hands, legs or the torso, but armpits are a more common spot for the rashes. These rashes rarely produce an itching sensation in the infected person and even if they do, the itching is quite mild. These rashes, unlike those of chicken pox, do not burst.

Having rashes does not necessarily mean that you have HIV. Yes, having HIV is the main reason for the occurrence of an HIV rash; however, this is not the only reason. If you eat any medications for HIV, this can also lead to HIV rashes on your body. HIV rashes generally have certain characteristics such as their color is generally dark brown and they occur with bumps. If the infected person has lighter skin tone, the rashes tend to have bumps that are red and dark brown in color. In individuals with a darker skin tone, the color of the bumps s generally black and deep purple.

Sometimes, when an HIV rash occurs in a person, they may even form or be accompanied by blisters. These blisters usually occur in areas that have a higher amount of moisture. Areas such as the genitals and the mouth are common places for blisters. Some individuals even develop these blisters in their eyes. If an HIV infected person gets an HIV rash, he becomes more probable to get diarrhea, fever, weight loss, problems with the vision as well as headaches. The rashes may or may not be itchy, but if the person also has herpes, the rashes get a higher probability of occurring and of being painful or itchy.

Normally, an HIV rash ends to last for a week or two. So, during this time, it is advisable that the affected person must not go out in the sun and bring direct exposure to the rash. Maintaining hygiene is essential and avoiding extreme heat or even cold is also advisable. Good luck!


What Position Does Technological innovation Play In The Layout Of Hearing Aids

For those of you that experience from hearing reduction, and need to have a hearing assist, the following is some data you need to have to know. You will need to have to make the finest alternative for your particular circumstance. By traveling to your regional doctor, you can get specialist guidance on what selection to make.

You will definitely get professional advice from a physician. Sadly, many men and women will try to tackle this concern without having obtaining health attention. You can make the best choices by understanding as much as possible and quite possibly offering a certain product a check out. To help you make an educated determination, we are going to discuss the interior workings of hearing aids.

Digital technological innovation offers far more processing electrical power in hearing aids these days. The largest difference amongst what’s accessible now and the analog circuits accessible then is the flexibility and precision of the a lot less crude models now. Let us talk about men and women who can’t (or have a challenging time) hearing reduced volume and softer sounds. Digital hearing aids are able of manipulating lower amplitude sounds, soon after the proper sum of filtration, to make a soft sound that corresponds to the specific donning the unit. The identical volume management can be adjusted to stay away from the man or woman donning it from hearing seems that are too loud with the identical kind of amplitude adjustment.

Undesirable feedback that regularly occurred with these older type hearing aids and their technology is an problem that’s ongoing. The acoustics of the ear often would lend by itself to feedback creation. All through our lives many of us will expertise some degree of feedback. This can be as straightforward as that large pitched sound we occasionally listen to for no reason that brings about discomfort or pain in the ears.

A single answer to this problem is the advancement of scaled-down units. These smaller sized products, this sort of as those referred to as invisible hearing aids, are efficient because of the decrease in distance from the ear drum. This approach decreases the diploma of sound waves that are authorized to reverberate to generate feedback significantly less usually.

Distinct folks have a varying diploma of hearing reduction signs or symptoms. The form of signs or symptoms that you seasoned with your hearing loss is dependent upon its severity. Invisible hearing aids are really directed at folks with severe hearing loss. The cause that it functions is that every unit is placed very deep within the ear.

In production right now, technologically innovative hearing aids with improved transmitters are being developed. The eventual objective is that, with sufficient enhancements, this unit can be completely worn. Technology, over the a long time, has drastically enhanced the invisible hearing help. Additionally refining of this product will occur as technology moves farther forward. Getting this hearing help starts with a trip to your nearby physician for his advice.invisible hearing aids


HIV Treatment Turns The Corner – Is Prevention Next? What Then?

HIV research is an area that has revitalized R&D in the therapeutic category of virology. Clearly, the severity and wide range of HIV infection and AIDS presented a worldwide public health crisis that triggered a strong urgency for scientific progress in the category. Pharmaceutical firms R&D is now delivering answers, and momentum is increasing. Major advances forecast a vastly different picture of HIV infection in the future than was the case a few decades ago. In some parts of the world, HIV is now considered akin to a chronic disease.

But the virus is formidable, inherently mutability, thus still presents the need for new drugs and new classes, as well as simpler regimens to improve compliance; and there is a debate about what course and measures to take if preventive medication for HIV infection diminishes safe sex practice.

Medmeme, LLC., a global leader in comprehensive, integrated medical and science information database platforms, has released a new syndicated TrendsmemeTM Report: Virology. The report covers, in detailed documentation, charts, and graphs, the activities of pharmaceutical companies, the status and potential of new drugs (and vaccines) revealing the dominant players in R&D and the marketplace as well as relevant issues and developments in HIV treatment. It explains the broader, current status of the virology therapeutic area and major trends driving change and influencing R&D success (including for HCV and HPV). Acquisition of smaller firms with promising products in pipelines is bolstering competitive positioning of major players in efforts to deliver new HIV treatments.

Companies discussed in the report are classified by the character and strength of their involvement with HIV treatments (and other virology topics). They include, among others: Abbott Laboratories, Bristol-Myers Squibb, GeoVax, Gilead Sciences, GlaxoSmithKline, Inovio, Jannsen, Merck & Co, Pharmasett, Pfizer, Progenics Pharmaceuticals, Roche, Sangamo BioSciences, and Vertex Pharmaceuticals.

The most recommended line of treatment for HIV is through highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART), which involves taking a regimen of three or more anti-HIV drugs from at least two different drug classes. Gilead enjoys a wide lead over other companies in its sales of anti-HIV drugs. The company created a worldwide network of groups to bolster its technology and innovation that has lead to advantageous positioning. Its new Quad Pill, a once-daily single tablet regimen of elvitegravir, cobicistat, emtricitabine, and tenofovir disoproxil fumarate for treatment of HIV-1 infection is set for an FDA review target date of August 27, 2012.

Despite the amount of research and development for HIV treatment, there is still great opportunity for companies to bring more to the table in terms of safe, effective medications that enhance longevity and quality of life. The goal that has yet to be achieved is development of safe and effective vaccines. The National Institutes of health (NIH) lists more than 5,000 HIV/AIDS clinical trials in all phases intended to address unmet needs.

A total of 88 drugs27 of which are vaccinesin company HIV/AIDS pipelines are in clinical trials or waiting for FDA approval, according to a recent industry group report. And scientific data from the Medmeme database reports that nearly 200 papers were presented at medical meetings worldwide on the topic of HIV vaccines in each of the three most recent years. Of the leading anti-HIV pharmaceutical manufacturers, GlaxoSmithKline and Merck both sponsored a major number of these presentations. The Medmeme database indicates both companies are also dominate in the number of current clinical trials, as listed by NIH.

The syndicated TrendsmemeTM Report : Virology can be purchased separately, or, along with other MedMeme reports, at discounted pricing.


Surviving HIV AIDS

This page is dedicated to my story of HIV and AIDS and how I feel that I have survived. Anything that I say is not to be construed as medical advice. I am not a person in the medical community. I only provide my story and thoughts as informational.

I was diagnosed with HIV/AIDS in 1984 and as such am a long term survivor. I have been very close to death on a couple of occasions; however, I have rebounded each time. In 1985 I had lymphadenopathy which is a swelling of the lymph nodes and it continued on for three month. I was in bed much of the time counting my blessing and being thankful for the good things in my life.

In 1985 I also had oral thrush, strep B, and oral herpes all at the same time in my mouth and throat. It was very difficult to swallow and had to gargle with a drug like novacaine. Here again it was about three months until I recovered from this massive infection.

In 1986 I came down with shingles or herpes zoster. This is an excruciatingly painful disease. The infection started from a nerve in my back and spread out from there to my belly and down into my groin. It also went up my chest and down my left arm. They put you on drugs for pain but nothing can stop it – it just makes you care less about it. With good medical care I did recover in about 4 months without any scars.

My last big opportunistic infection was histoplasmosis. This bug gets into the lungs, blood stream, bone marrow and also possible the brain. Without immediate treatment you will begin losing weight from all of the fever sweating that you do. I lost about 38 pounds in a months time. Each morning I got up on the scale and each time more weight had disappeared. I was placed in the hospital for about a week to start my recovery. The drug was awful. Unfortunately when I got well so did my weight. This was in 1995 and except for prostate cancer I have been in pretty good condition.

If you have had sex with unknown partners, remember everyone they have had sex with is a possible exposure to HIV. Anonymous testing is available and should be done as soon as possible. The site below will take you to a place that you can test via mail order. Otherwise, look up a Aids Support Organization and find out where testing is available.

The below chip will take you to a site where, if you should want to, you can purchase a home test kit. They will provide you all the directions and how to have the test analyzed.

A great site to look into, particularly if your local and live in Hawaii is “dacoconutwireless.com.” This site was created by a local man who has put a lot of work into HIV AIDS. Looking at it may inspire others to do the same.

Tags: AIDS, HIV, Long Term Survivor, Robert Zimmer, Survival AIDS